Home & Garden Information

Organic Vegetable Garden

Organic gardening is different from conventional gardening in terms of using fertilizers and pest control. Organic gardeners avoid using the synthetic chemicals because they are dangerous to our health and to environment.

First you need to choose a location, select well-drained soil near your water supply. It is also advisable that it is near your home so that you can easily monitor your garden. As much as possible enclose it with fence. Do some research on the proper time of the year to start planting. Check the plants if they are suited for the temperature and soil in your area.

In soil preparation sometimes it takes three weeks of mixing it. Check the soil if it has the right temperature and is moist enough for your plants to grow. Remove the unnecessary elements in the soil. Using abundant organic material applied to the soil is the major basis of organic gardening. It is in the form of plant manures, cover crops, mixed organic fertilizer, compost and animal manures.

Using organic matter is beneficial because it will improve the stability of the soil to hold nutrients. It improves the ability of soil to hold water. Organic matter also improves the structure and capacity of soil. It will also help contribute and releases nutrients slowly to the plants.

Animal manures are the best source of fertilizer for the organic gardener. You can use the manure at least 30 days. Usually animal manures have fertilizing nutrients. In placing the manure you should scatter each side of the row. Manure isn’t a complete well-balanced fertilizer so it is advisable to add a rock phosphate and potash.

In irrigation it is important to check the soil. It should be thoroughly wet unless it has sufficient rain fall. It should be moist throughout the root zone. Through the proper use of organic materials it will retain the soil moisture. Mulching will also help conserving soil moisture.

Mulch is any organic material that will be placed on the soil surface surrounding the plants. Materials commonly used are leaves, pine straw, dust, and wood shavings. It is beneficial because it can conserve soil moisture and nutrients. It will help reduce soil erosion and crop loss. It will provide a barrier between fruit and soil and moderates the soil temperature.

There are lots of options to consider in having an organic vegetable garden. You just need to do some research and you will eventually master it.